Cooling with Electrocaloric Polymers
This project aims to develop efficient electrocaloric cooling technologies using advanced polymers and capacitors, targeting a 1 kW cooling power and 60% efficiency to revolutionize energy use in cooling systems.
Projectdetails
Introduction
Cooling our food and houses requires today 20% of all the energy needed in the residential sector. This share will grow to 40% by 2040 as a direct consequence of the world population increase and the global warming effect.
Current Technologies
But the existing cooling technologies are overwhelmingly dominated by the vapour-compression systems, which is a 150 years-old technology relying on greenhouse gases and exhibiting an average efficiency around 50%. The latter figure means that half of the energy used to run fridges and air conditioning ends up in waste heat.
Need for Innovation
We clearly need to come up with cleaner and more efficient cooling principles.
Electrocaloric Cooling
Electrocaloric cooling has become a more and more realistic alternative to vapour compression cooling. This principle is based on a reversible variation of temperature induced in specific materials when voltage is applied.
Recent Developments
LIST recently showed that a few grams of electrocaloric ceramics can generate a variation of temperature of 20.9 K and a cooling power of 4 W. Besides, electrocaloric polymers have a cooling potential one order of magnitude larger than ceramics.
Project Goals
This is what we intend to develop in this project, with a clear assessment of scale-up capabilities thanks to an ad hoc consortium.
Consortium Members
- Arkema: World leader in electroactive polymers, will investigate electrocaloric polymers able to reach a variation of temperature larger than 5 K.
- KEMET: European industrial partner, will prepare thousands of multilayer capacitors based on optimized electrocaloric polymers.
- USTUTT: The PI from USTUTT, who recently published the most efficient energy recovery circuit for electrocalorics, will build electronic modules able to increase the efficiency of electrocaloric devices up to 60%.
- LIST: Thanks to its extensive experience in making electrocaloric coolers, LIST will assemble the multilayers and the electronic modules in a proof-of-concept aiming at reaching a cooling power of 1 kW and an efficiency of 60%.
Conclusion
If successful, this project will revolutionize cooling.
Financiële details & Tijdlijn
Financiële details
Subsidiebedrag | € 3.781.325 |
Totale projectbegroting | € 3.781.325 |
Tijdlijn
Startdatum | 1-9-2024 |
Einddatum | 31-8-2028 |
Subsidiejaar | 2024 |
Partners & Locaties
Projectpartners
- LUXEMBOURG INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGYpenvoerder
- UNIVERSITY OF STUTTGART
- ARKEMA FRANCE SA
- KEMET ELECTRONICS ITALIA S.R.L.
Land(en)
Vergelijkbare projecten binnen EIC Pathfinder
Project | Regeling | Bedrag | Jaar | Actie |
---|---|---|---|---|
First Regenerative sOlid-STate Barocaloric refrIgeraTorThe FROSTBIT project aims to develop an innovative barocaloric refrigerator using sustainable materials to enhance energy efficiency and reduce greenhouse gas emissions in cooling systems. | EIC Pathfinder | € 3.427.222 | 2024 | Details |
Shape Memory Alloy based elastocaloric Cooling systemSMACool aims to develop an efficient, sustainable air-conditioning system using elastocaloric technology to significantly reduce energy consumption in residential buildings. | EIC Pathfinder | € 3.976.608 | 2024 | Details |
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DYnamically MANaged self-cooling HPC Data CentersDYMAN aims to innovate adsorption chillers and two-phase cooling systems for high-performance computing, enhancing efficiency and waste heat recovery for advanced processors. | EIC Pathfinder | € 3.999.000 | 2024 | Details |
A HOLISTIC APPROACH OF ELECTRIC MOTOR COOLINGE-COOL aims to enhance e-motor efficiency by developing innovative spray cooling technology, potentially increasing performance by 20% and supporting decarbonization in transportation. | EIC Pathfinder | € 2.165.477 | 2024 | Details |
First Regenerative sOlid-STate Barocaloric refrIgeraTor
The FROSTBIT project aims to develop an innovative barocaloric refrigerator using sustainable materials to enhance energy efficiency and reduce greenhouse gas emissions in cooling systems.
Shape Memory Alloy based elastocaloric Cooling system
SMACool aims to develop an efficient, sustainable air-conditioning system using elastocaloric technology to significantly reduce energy consumption in residential buildings.
Rethinking the future of clean cooling through a revolutionary class of thermally-driven chiller based on a novel bio-based thermochemical material
CharCool aims to revolutionize cooling by using renewable energy and thermochemical storage for efficient, eco-friendly cooling, reducing costs and carbon footprint in Europe.
DYnamically MANaged self-cooling HPC Data Centers
DYMAN aims to innovate adsorption chillers and two-phase cooling systems for high-performance computing, enhancing efficiency and waste heat recovery for advanced processors.
A HOLISTIC APPROACH OF ELECTRIC MOTOR COOLING
E-COOL aims to enhance e-motor efficiency by developing innovative spray cooling technology, potentially increasing performance by 20% and supporting decarbonization in transportation.
Vergelijkbare projecten uit andere regelingen
Project | Regeling | Bedrag | Jaar | Actie |
---|---|---|---|---|
Elastocaloric COoling and HEAT-pumpingThe E-CO-HEAT project aims to advance elastocaloric technology for heating and cooling by enhancing device readiness, conducting industry testing, and developing a business model for market introduction. | ERC Proof of... | € 150.000 | 2024 | Details |
Electroluminescent cooler prototypeThis project aims to develop a compact optical cooler using electroluminescence for efficient cooling in the 50-200 K range, addressing limitations of current mechanical solutions. | ERC Proof of... | € 150.000 | 2022 | Details |
COOLing for Electricity Production: Battery-free TechnologyCOOLed aims to develop a battery-free technology using 3D polymer metamaterials and 2D transition metal selenides to generate electricity from cold space for IoT devices in smart cities. | ERC Consolid... | € 2.000.000 | 2023 | Details |
Up-cycling plastic waste for distributed passive cooling applicationsCoolChips aims to develop upcycled passive cooling materials from food-packaging polymers to combat climate change and reduce plastic waste, enabling affordable cooling solutions for various applications. | ERC Proof of... | € 150.000 | 2022 | Details |
Natuurlijke verkoeling in verhitte tijdenChardon Engineering onderzoekt de haalbaarheid van een duurzame, low-budget indirecte verdampingskoeler voor consumenten. | Mkb-innovati... | € 20.000 | 2020 | Details |
Elastocaloric COoling and HEAT-pumping
The E-CO-HEAT project aims to advance elastocaloric technology for heating and cooling by enhancing device readiness, conducting industry testing, and developing a business model for market introduction.
Electroluminescent cooler prototype
This project aims to develop a compact optical cooler using electroluminescence for efficient cooling in the 50-200 K range, addressing limitations of current mechanical solutions.
COOLing for Electricity Production: Battery-free Technology
COOLed aims to develop a battery-free technology using 3D polymer metamaterials and 2D transition metal selenides to generate electricity from cold space for IoT devices in smart cities.
Up-cycling plastic waste for distributed passive cooling applications
CoolChips aims to develop upcycled passive cooling materials from food-packaging polymers to combat climate change and reduce plastic waste, enabling affordable cooling solutions for various applications.
Natuurlijke verkoeling in verhitte tijden
Chardon Engineering onderzoekt de haalbaarheid van een duurzame, low-budget indirecte verdampingskoeler voor consumenten.